Note to myself: Each section of Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, Fifth Edition, 2021 has a section corresponding to Dr. Sam’s Abdominal Ultrasound resource that I post on today. See Abdominal Sonography, pp. 129 – 308.
Today, I review, link to, and embed the comprehensive (1:27:13) Abdominal Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Images | Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, Kidney, Hernia USG from Dr. Smith’s Imaging Library.
Jan 5, 2023Abdominal Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Images | Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, Kidney, Hernia USG
Review Chapter 12, The Liver pp 167 – 188 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Liver Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 00:00 – Normal 00:56 – Caudate Lobe Hypertrophy 01:25 – Simple Hepatic Cyst 01:51 – Hydatid Cyst 02:15 – Calcified Hydatid Cyst 02:33 – Hepatic Abscess 03:19 – Hemangioma 03:56 – Focal Nodular Hyperplasia 04:11 – Spoke Wheel Appearance 04:28 – Adenoma 04:49 – Hepatocellular Carcinoma 05:21 – Metastases + Metastases With Fatty Liver 06:27 – Grade 1 Steatosis 06:56 – Grade 2 Steatosis 07:19 – Grade 3 Steatosis 07:35 – Cirrhosis 08:29 – Portal Hypertension 09:05 – Starry Sky Sign (Hepatitis)
Review Chapter 13, The Biliary System pp 189 – 209 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Gallbladder Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 09:33 – Normal Gallbladder 09:55 – Phrygian Cap 10:12 – Multiseptated Gallbladder 10:38 – Contracted Gallbladder 11:15 – Complete Gallbladder Duplication 11:26 – Partial Gallbladder Duplication 11:41 – Gallstones (Cholelithiasis) 12:18 – WES Sign 13:04 – Sludge 13:45 – Acute Cholecystitis 15:10 – Gangrenous Cholecystitis 15:53 – Gallbladder Perforation 16:31 – Polyps 17:09 – Adenomyomatosis 17:53 – Gallbladder Cancer 18:16 – Cholecystitis Due To Hepatitis 18:45 – Porcelain Gallbladder
Review Chapter 13, The Biliary System pp 189 – 209 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Bile Duct Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 19:15 – Normal Bile Duct 20:43 – Fusiform Dilation (Choledochal Cyst) 21:11 – Dilated Common Bile Duct 21:37 – Caroli Disease 22:18 – Central Dot Sign 22:37 – Intrahepatic Biliary Stones 22:51 – Common Bile Duct Stones 23:00 – Mirizzi Syndrome 23:27 – Hemobilia 24:11 – Pneumobilia 24:31 – Acute Cholangitis 25:17 – Recurrent Pyogenic Cholangitis 25:39 – Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis 25:59 – Ascariasis 26:25 – HIV (AIDS) Cholangiopathy 26:45 – Intraductal Cholangiocarcinoma 27:08 – Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma 27:26 – Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Review Chapter 14, The Pancreas pp 211 – 226 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Pancreas Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 28:25 – Normal Pancreas 29:24 – Pancreatitis 30:48 – Parenchymal Atrophy 31:19 – Pancreatic Pseudocyst 32:01 – Dilated Pancreatic Duct 32:24 – Pancreatic Duct Stones 32:51 – Cystadenoma 33:17 – Microcystic Adenoma 33:40 – Adenocarcinoma 34:31 – Insulinoma 34:51 – Metastases 35:07 – Pancreatic Injury
Review Chapter 15, The Spleen pp 271 – 282 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Spleen Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 35:34 – Normal Spleen 35:53 – Splenule 36:38 – Splenomegaly 37:07 Splenic Clefts 37:21 – Cyst 37:32 – Cyst With Calcified Walls 37:47 – Complex Cyst 37:58 – Hemangioma 38:22 – Lymphangioma 38:52 – Extramedullary Hematopoiesis 39:14 – Inflammatory Pseudotumor 39:52 – Lymphoma 40:21 – Metastases 41:19 – Abscess 41:37 – Gamna-Gandy Bodies 42:15 – Granuloma 42:48 – Sarcoidosis 43:12 – Trauma 43:57 – Pseudoperisplenic Fluid 44:46 – Infarcts 45:17 – Torsion 45:53 – Splenic Artery Aneurysm
Review Chapter 18, The Gastrointestinal System, pp 283 -308 (Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 5th ed., 2021)
Small Bowel Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 46:22 – Normal 47:31 – Enteritis 47:47 – Small Bowel Obstruction 49:36 – Intussusception 51:21 – Midgut Volvulus 51:39 – Crohn’s Disease 53:08 – Limberg Score Grading
Appendix Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 54:36 – Normal Appendix/Appendicitis 56:24 – Appendicolith 56:49 – Hyperechoic Periappendiceal Fat 57:18 – Periappendiceal Hyperechoic Structure 57:44 – Periappendiceal Fluid 58:13 – Perforated Appendix
Hernia Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Images 58:51 – Epigastric Hernia 1:00:06 – Spigelian Hernia 1:00:59 – Umbilical Hernia 1:01:56 – Hypogastric Linea Alba Hernia 1:03:04 – Incisional Hernia 1:03:26 – Richter Hernia 1:03:49 – Direct Inguinal Hernia 1:05:30 – Indirect Inguinal Hernia 1:06:30 – Pantaloon Hernia 1:06:58 – Amyand Hernia 1:07:18 – Scrotal Hernia 1:07:42 – Femoral Hernia
Kidney, Ureter and Bladder (KUB) Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 1:08:47 – Normal 1:10:11 – Renal Cysts 1:11:04 – Polycystic Kidney Disease 1:11:49 – Renal Stone (Urolithiasis) 1:12:31 – Staghorn Stone 1:13:10 – Pyelonephritis 1:14:04 – Nephrocalcinosis 1:14:42 – Chronic Kidney Disease 1:15:00 – Grade 1 Echogenicity 1:15:31 – Grade 2 Echogenicity 1:15:50 – Renal Failure + Angiomyolipoma 1:16:24 – Wilm’s Tumor 1:16:37 – Renal Cell Carcinoma 1:17:04 – Lung Metastasis In Kidney 1:17:20 – Echogenic kidney in Sickle Cell Anemia 1:17:45 – Crossed Fused Ectopia 1:18:23 – Renal Trauma + Proximal Ureteral Stone 1:18:46 – Grade 1 Hydronephrosis + Grade 2 Hydronephrosis 1:19:04 – Grade 3 Hydrnephrosis 1:19:24 – Grade 4 Hydronephosis 1:19:44 – Normal Bladder 1:19:59 – Cystitis 1:20:18 – Bladder Stone 1:20:30 – Bladder debris 1:20:56 – Bladder Cancer
Prostate Ultrasound Normal Vs Abnormal Image Appearances 1:21:33 – Normal Prostate 1:22:30 – Prostatic Calcification 1:22:42 – Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia 1:23:14 – Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion 1:25:16 – Prostate Cancer 1:25:50 – Prostatitis 1:26:16 – Prostatic Abscess 1:26:38 – Utricle Cyst + Prostatic Cyst